Press Reviews

 
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sf7df8f}F, df3 & . afh'/fsf ls;fg v]tdf kfs]sf] wfg sf6\g Jo:t b]lvG5g\ . wfg kfSgf;fy lr;f] v]td} ux'F g5/] ux'F pd|b}g . of] jif{ afh'/fdf ut jif{h:tf] wfg klg kmn]g . kfvf]jf/L / v]taf6 pAh]sf] cGgn] afh'/fsf afl;GbfnfO{ d'l:snn] tLg dlxgfsf] uhf]{ 6fg{ d2t k'U5 .

syfdf w]/} kfq ;dflji6 5g\ . ;a} kfqsf] Psd'i6 egfO 5 k]6el/ vfgsf nflu ;/sf/sf] d'v gtfsL ;'v} 5}g . a]n}df vfBfGg cfk"lt{ ug{ ;/sf/n] g;f]r] of] jif{ afh'/fsf cfwf dfG5] vfg gkfP/ dg]{ lglZrt 5 .

rnfodfg o'jf k':tf dfcf]jfbL / ;/sf/sf] bf]xf]/f] rk]6fdf k/]/ ufpFaf6 knfog eO/x]sf 5g\ . s]6fs]6L / a"9fa"9L ldn]/ pAhfPsf] cGg klg uR5]cg';f/ dfcf]jfbLnfO{ a'‰fpg'k5{ . ;dodf dn lapm kfOFb}g . kf]xf]/ ;fn !! ?k}ofFdf kfOg] rfdn d+l;/d} !% ?k}ofF k'Uof] t}klg afh'/fsf] pQ/L e]usf afl;Gbf rf/ lbgsf] sl7g ofqf to u/]/ ;fFkm]au/ ‰/]sf 9dsg]sf xs{ af]u6LnfO{ ;fFkm]au/df rfdn kfOPnf eGg] l‰gf] cfzf 5 . t/ pgn] rfdn lsGg kfpnfg\ h:tf] 5}g lsg ls ut jif{ kmfu'gdf ;fFkm]au/sf ;/sf/L sfof{nodf dfcf]jfbLn] cfuf] nufP/ Wj:t kf/]kl5 u'Nhf/ ;fFkm]au/ clxn] ;'g;fg 5 .

d+unaf/ /fhwfgLdf k|bz{g ul/Psf] …ef]sd/Lsf] df};dÚ zLif{ssf] lel8of] 8s'd]G6«Ldf kfqx? cfˆgf] b'Mv;xh ¿kn] JoQm ul//x]sf b]lvG5g\ . vf]h kqsfl/tf s]Gb|sf] k|:t'lt /x]sf] pQm lel8of] 8s'd]G6«L x]/]kl5 ;a} bz{snfO{ Pp6f b[Zon] r;Ss 3f]Rg k'U5 . sf]N6L afh'/fdf ;–;fgf] k;n rnfpg] ;"o{k|;fb lu/Ln] ;f/} ddf{Gt :j/df h'DNofxf xft ub}{ eg]sf] 5g\, …oL ;f/f 3/ afF‰f eP . ahf/} pl7;Sof] . ;a} uO;s] xh'/, eflu;s] . dg]{ a]nfdf xfdL ca sxfF hfpF < 7fpF kf] sxfF 5 < ca xfdLn] t hl8a'6LeGbf ljv vfP/ dg{ afFsL 5 . xfd|f] kf6gdf of] t k|z:t} kfOG5 . ca xfdL;Fu s] kf] afFsL 5 / ÛÚ

;fFRr} afh'/fdf ca s]xL afFsL gePsf] h:tf] b]lvG5 . g cf}iflw, g vfBfGg, g zflGt g r}g . vfB ;+:yfgsf uf]bfd klg l/lQ;s]sf 5g\ . af6f]sf] cefj, zflGt;'/Iffsf] cefj, dfcf]jfbLn] vfBfGg 9'jfgL ubf{ n'6\nfg eGg] 8/, :yfgLo k|zf;gsf] cf]xf]/bf]xf]/ ug{sf nflu rflxg] ‰G‰l6nf] …kf;Ú Joj:yf . of] ;a} s'/f ul/a j:tLsf nflu sfn} kf] ag]/ cfPsf x'g\ ls < 8s'd]G6«Ldf cfOdfO{ s]6fs]6L a8f] b'Mvn] sfd ul//x]sf b]lvG5g\ . pgLx?sf uf]8fdf rKknh'Qf b]lvGg . sf]N6L afh'/fs} csf{ k;n] h;L/fd ;fxgL eG5g\, …h'Qf Nofpg kfOFb}g ;/ . s'g} klg h'Qf . oxfFsf cfOdfO{x? jgkft hfFbf gfª\uf] v'§f lxF8\5g\ . h'Qf k6Ss} Nofpg lbFb}g ;/sf/n] . oxfFsf dfG5]x? k'/fgf] cj:yfdf 9'ª\u] o'udf k'Ub}5g\ .Ú kL8fhGo xfF;f] an}n] cf]sn]/ pgn] yk], …rKkn nfpg kfpFb}gg\ . h'Qf nfpg kfpFb}gg\ . vfgf vfg kfpFb}gg\ . lxF88'n ug{ kfpFb}gg\ . ca ToxfFeGbf 9'+u] cj:yf s] ;/ <Ú

lhNnfdf lau|bf] zflGt;'/Iffsf] sf/0f Jof6«L, dl§t]nsf] b'?kof]u eg]/ ltgLx?sf] ljqmLdfly k|ltjGw nufPsf] atfpg'x'G5 afh'/fdf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L d'lQmgf/fo0f e08f/L . …dfcf]jfbLn] …ld;o'hÚ ug]{ ;Defjgf ePsfn] clxn] oP:tf k|HHjlnt kbfy{sf ;fy;fy Sofgef; h'Qf / xl/of] h'Qfsf] ljqmLljt/0f /f]lsPsf] 5Ú 8s'd]G6«Ldf pxfF yKg'x'G5 .

afh'/fjf;Ln] o:tf cgluGtL ;d:ofsf ;fy;fy} ef]sd/Lsf] ;d:of a]xf]l//x] klg tTsfn} vfBfGg cfk"lt{ x'g g;Sg] g]kfn vfB ;+:yfg afh'/fsf] d's'Gbs'df/ Kofs'/]n atfpg'x'G5 . c~rn sfof{no wgu9Ln] vfBfGg 9'jfgLsf] Joj:yf ldnfO;Sof] eGg] va/ k'u] klg a}+s / ;'/Iff k|aGw lhNnfdf gePsfn] vfBfGgsf] 9'jfgL ;lhn} ug{ g;lsg] ljrf/ pxfFsf] 5 .

vf;u/L afh'/f lhNnfsf] vfBfGg ;d:ofnfO{ phfu/ ug]{ p2]Zon] agfOPsf] pQm 8s'd]G6«L s'g}–s'g} a]nf ljifoj:t' aflx/ hfg vf]h]sf] xf] ls eGg] e|d bz{sdf k/] klg vf]h kqsfl/tf s]Gb|n] tof/ kf/]sf] 8s'd]G6«L ToxfFsf] b'Mvb oyfy{ phfu/ ug{ ;Ifd 5 .

-:k];6fOd b}lgs, * df3 @)%( ut] k|sflzt_

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sf7df8f}F, df3 & ut] . ;'b"/klZrdsf] afh'/f lhNnf o;jif{ ef]sd/L ;d:ofaf6 ;a}eGbf a9L kLl8t /x]sf] 5 . of] jif{ To; If]qsf] wfg pTkfbg lgs} 36]kl5 of] ;d:of pTkGg ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

vf]h kqsfl/tf s]Gb|n] afh'/f lhNnfsf] ef]sd/Lsf ;DaGwdf cfh k|bz{g u/]sf] lel8of] 8s'd]G6«Lsf cg';f/, o; lhNnfsf] d'Vo afnL wfg ePklg o; jif{ a9L kfgL k/]sfn] ^) k|ltztn] pTkfbg 36]sf] 5 .

To:t}, sf]bf] / ds}sf] pTkfbg klg lg/fzfhgs ePkl5 To; If]qsf clwsf+z jfl;Gbf ufpF 5f8]/ lxF8\g yfn]sf] s'/f pQm 8s'd]G6«Ldf k|bz{g ul/Psf] 5 .

ef]sd/Lsf] ;d:of;Fu} dfcf]jfbL cftª\ssf/Lx?n] sf]N6L ljdfg:yndf cfqmd0f u/]/ Pj+ vfBfGg n'6kf6 u/]kl5 ;d:ofdfly ;d:of ylkPsf] kL8f :yfgLo jfl;Gbfn] kf]v] .

@% ldg]6 nfdf] To; lel8of] 8s'd]G6«Ldf b]vfOPcg';f/ lhNnf ;b/d'sfd dft{8Ljfx]s cGo 7fpFdf vfB ;fdu|L ljt/0f ug{ ;lsg] jftfj/0f 5}g / ef]sd/L;Fu} rfdnsf] d"No k|lts]hL $) ?k}ofF k'u]sf] 5 .

Jof6«L, h'Qf, rKkn, ;nfO{, rfprfp / d§Lt]nnufotsf pkef]Uo ;fdfgx?sf] ljqmL ljt/0fdf k|zf;gn] lgoGq0f nufPsf] s'/f jfh'/f lhNnfsf k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L d'lQmgf/fo0f e08f/Ln] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

afh'/f lhNnfdf c‰} klg vfBfGg x'g g;s]sfn] / dfcf]jfbLsf] 8/n] !# jif{sf afnsb]lv () jif{sf a[4x?;d]t ufpF 5f8]/ lxF8\g jfWo ePsf 5g\ .

kqsf/ df]xg d}gfnLn] b'O{ dlxgfcl3 tof/ kfg'{ePsf] Tof] lel8of] 8s'd]G6«Ldf afh'/f lhNnfsf pQ/L e]usf Ps bh{g ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx?df cIftf nufpg;d]t rfdn g/x]sf] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5

 
 
The Himalayan Times
23 January 2003
 

Bhokmari ko Mausam paints difficulties in remote Bajura

Himalayan News Service
Kathmandu, January 22
After selling locally-woven blankets and sheep, Harka Bogati plans to go to Sanfebagar, the district's market, to purchase rice; but fears that the price of rice must have sky rocketed to that it may be out of his reach.

Sanfebagar has become his destination to get food for his hunger-stricken family as no rice cultivation in possible in his village, Dhamkane. Millet yield too, this time around, was bad and the wild bears ate all the maize. However, Sanfebagar that used to be the transit point to import food grains in Mugu, Bajura and Aacham, has changed a lot because of the Maoist attacks on its airport and police post last year. The yield this year has declined by 60 per cent and ten VDCs in the northern region of Bajura are likely to face food shortage.

"Last year the rice grain was cheap. Earlier a quintal of rice used to cost Rs 1100. This year it has costs around Rs 1600," Bogati speaks out in a documentary called "Bhokmari ko Mausam" (Literally season of Famine) that was screened by the Centre for Investigative Journalism.

The 25- minute- long documentary, directed and produced by Mohan Mainali, shows the plight of the people in Bajura district. People dwelling in this district face a host of problems.

The locals have to take permission from the district headquarters to transport food to the villages. Then the government does not allow people to buy even everyday needs like shoes, kerosene and batteries.

"Women go barefooted to forests as the government does not allow shoes to be sold here thinking it will reach to the Maoists," says Jasi Ram Shahani at Kolti.

"Sir, this way people in Bajura will go back to the stone age," he add, It takes four days to reach Martadi, the district headquarter of Bajura, from Sanfebagar and there is no security force in between the two places. The sheep loaded with salt are safe but the donkeys and mules carrying rice are may be kidnapped by the Maoists. The villagers have not yet received food-stuff as remuneration for their work under the Food For Work project.

The documentary also shows the government authority speaking about the difficulties of locals. "There is no possibility for transporting and selling rice at Kolti immediately. There is no bank and security," says Mukunda Kumar Pyakurel, an official at Nepal Food Corporation Bajura. Besides, the documentary also shows women wailing in a place called Pandusen when a few people were killed in an encounter. The documentary portrays only a part of the loss, which the seven-year long insurgency has caused.

 
 
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j[Qlrqsf cg';f/ lhNnf s[lif ljsf; sfof{non] u/]sf] ;j]{If0fdf ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ ^) k|ltztdfq wfg pTkfbg ePsfn] afh'/fdf rfF8} g} vfBfGg ;d:of x'g;Sg] ;Defjgf a9]sf] xf] .

ut sflQsdf 5fof+sg ul/Psf] pQm j[Qlrqsf] kqsf/ …lk|ldo/ zf]Ú df lgb]{zs d}gfnLn] …vfBfGg ;+s6 gePsf]Ú cGt/f{li6«o /]8qm;sf] bfaLnfO{ pQm j[Qlrqn] r'gf}tL lbg] atfpg'eof] .

ut c;f]h;Dd k|ltkl/jf/nfO{ &) lsnf] rfdn pknAw u/fOPsf]df xfn !) lsnf] k|ltkl/jf/ ljqmL ljt/0f ub}{ cfPsf] ;DalGwt vfBfGg ljt/0f l8kf]n] hgfPsf] pQm j[Qlrqdf b]vfOPsf] 5 . j[Qlrq k|bz{gsf] bf];|f] r/0fdf d}gfnLs} lgb]{zgdf ag]sf] …hf]uLdf/fsf Ho'Fbfx¿Ú b]vfOPsf] lyof] . @)%* kmfu'gdf sfnLsf]6 ljdfg:yndf dfcf]jfbLsf] cf/f]kdf ;]gfåf/f dfl/Psf hf]uLdf/fsf !& sfdbf/sf cfkmGtsf] kL8f ;d]l6Psf] …hf]uLdf/fsf Ho'Fbfx¿Ú gfds #* ldg]6sf] 5 .

 
 

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cGgafnL leœofpg afh'/fsf ls;fgx? Jo:t lyP . sf]xL v]tdf wfg sf6\g nfu]sf lyP, sf]xL b'O{tLg lbgcl3 sf6]/ ;'sfPsf] wfg vnfdf r'l6/x]sf lyP, t sf]xL k/fnsf] d'7fnfO{ v]tsf] u/fdf ;'sfO/x]sf lyP, h] xf];\ afh'/f afh'/f lhNnfsf ;a} kl/jf/sf ;b:ox? s] hjfg, s] k|f}9 s] afns ;a}hgf cGg leœofpgsf] nflu laxfg ldld{/]b]lv ‰dSs ;fF‰ gk?Gh]n;Dd v]tdf g} Jo:t x'Gy] .

t/ afh'/f lhNnfsf ls;fgx?sf] Tof] v';L Ifl0fs lyof], cGg leœofpFbfsf] ;dodf pgLx?sf] cg'xf/df b]lvPsf tL v';Lsf /]vfx?n] jif{el/ cfglGbt dg lnP/ a:g ;xof]u ub}{g lyof] . Tolt w]/} d]xgt u/]/ leœofPsf] cGgn] a9Ldf tLg dlxgfdfq vfg k'UYof] . klxnf tLg /f]kgL v]tdf kfFr SjLG6n wfg kmNg]df clxn] Ps SjLG6n dfq wfg kmN5 eG5g\ afh'/f sf]N6Lsf ls;fg ;"o{k|;fb lu/L . o;kfnL sxL a9L kfgL sxLF sd kfgL k/]sf sf/0f afh'/fsf] d'Vo cGgjfnL wfg sd kmn]sf] s'/f afh'/f s[lif sfof{nosf df]xgaxfb'/ zfxLn] atfpg'eof] . cl3Nnf jif{x?sf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ ^) k|ltzt wfg sd kmn]sf] klg zfxLn] atfpg'eof] .

g]kfn vfB ;+:yfg afh'/fsf d's'Gb Kofs'/]nsf cg';f/ cl3Nnf] jif{sf] afFsL cGgn] afh'/fjf;Lx?n] lxhf] cfhsf lbgx? wflg/x]sf 5g\ . vfB ;+:yfgn] c;f]h;Dd x/]s JolQmnfO{ @% lsnf] rfdn lbg] u/]sf] lyof] t/ ;+:yfg;Fu klg rfdn ;lsFb} uPkl5 k6Ss}lkR5] !) lsnf] rfdn lbg yfNof] t/ clxn] t uf]bfddf Ps u]8f] klg rfdn gePsf sf/0f d+l;/sf] klxnf] ;ftfb]lv g} rfdn lbg aGb ul/;s]sf] atfpg'eof] .

afh'/fdf vfB ;+:yfgsf] rfdn wgu9Lb]lv cfpF5 To;/L cfpg] rfdn c5fdsf] ;fFkm]au/;Dd uf8Ldf / To;kl5 afh'/f;Dd vRr/ jf Rofª\u|fdf af]s]/ Nofpg] ul/G5 .

sfodd'sfod k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L d'lQmgf/fo0f e08f/Ln] 9'jfgLsf] sf/0f klg afh'/f cGg ;dodf cfpg g;s]sf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . ;fFkm]au/eGbf cufl8 df]6/ ghfg] x'gfn] afh'/f;Dd ;fdfg n}hfg Rofª\u|f vRr/ jf dfG5]nfO{ af]sfP/ n}hfg kg]{ s'/f klg pxfFn] atfpg'eof] .

;fFkm]au/af6 afh'/fsf] ;b/d'sfd dft{8L k'Ug lxF8]/ rf/ lbg nfU5 . uPsf] ebf}df ;oj6f vRr/df af]sfPsf] rfdn dfcf]jfbLx?n] n'6]sf]df afh'/faf;Lx?sf] u'gf;f] 5 .

oL s'/fx? s'g} sfo{qmddf s'g} jQmfn] efif0f ubf{ eg]sf cfjfhx? xf]Ogg\ oL t vf]h kqsfl/tf s]Gb|sf df]xg d}gfnLn] !* lbg nufP/ @% ldg]6leq k|ToIf ?kdf b]v]sf afh'/f oL sf?l0fs kL8fx?nfO{ Sofd]/fleq s}b u/]sf b[Zox? x'g\ .

 
 

The Kathamandu Post
22 January 2003

 

Bhokmariko Mausam captures agony of starvation

Post Report
Kathmandu, Jan 21
It is harvesting time in Bajura, a district in the far-western region of the country. Farmers are busy with their corps, which have been cut into neat piles and are being dried on terraces. One can imagine sunny days ahead, but he moments are far from being seen on the faces of the people of this frequently famine-hit district.

This is the outset scene of the documentary entitled Bhokmari ko Mousam (which literally means season of famine), screened here today by the Centre for Investigative Journalism.

The 25- minute documentary takes rampant famine in the district as its subject matter.

Famine is not new in the district. But, this year it is going to be worse. The Maoist insurgency is behind it, according to the documentary. This year the District Agriculture Office has claimed that production has been reduced by 60 per cent since last year.

Therefore, it is predicted that there would be famine in a few months in the district. The rice which comes to Bajura is sent from Dhangadi. From Dhangadi to Safebari, The rice is brought in vehicles but after that that there is a four-day walk to the head-quarters of Bajura, Martedi.

Between the road from Safebari to Martedi there are no security forces, and if the locals take rice, there a high chance that the Maoists will seize it.

Since there is no rice in their village, people like Harka Bagodi traved to the nearby district of Safebari. "I have a recommendation letter," said Bagodi.

According to Muktinarayan Bhandare, Chief District Officer of Bajura, the District Administration issues a letter stating that the villagers are coming to Safebari for buying goods or for personal reasons. Each villager has to carry this letter while visiting the neighbouring district. Famine will affect the north the most which covers 11 VDCs.

Kolti, is also an area which wears a deserted look, after the Maoists set fire to the town a year ago. The Maoists had attacked the tower and government officers.

After the attacks, in just a year, the price of food has increased more than two folds. Similarly, the locals are not allowed to wear any shoes or sandals because of the possibility that the Maoists could use the gear.

According to the locals, the villages of Bajura fear death either from starvation or due to the Maoists.

The director of Bhokmari ko Mausam, Mohan Mainali, has brought to the public his second documentary.

"Jogimara opened the eyes of many people," said Mainali. "However, after this documentary the government has issued a circular that any film to be screened in Nepal has to be censored,"

Mainali said that while filming Bhokmari ko Mausam, although the areas of filming were banned for taking equipment, they could take them as they were journalist.

He also said that they were not affected by the Maoists.

The cameraman of the documentary was Basudev Baskota, editor Rabindra Pande, music was given by Farendra Rai, computer graphics was by Sarun Tuladhar and Laxman. Mainali and his team work for Khoj Partrakar Kendra (Search Journalists Centre) and were supported by Nepal Forum for Environmental Journalists.

And what is Mainali's next project ? "My next documentary will be Timber to Tibet, a documentary on the people who live in the North of Gorkha," he replied.

 
 
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;'b"/klZrdf~rnsf] afh'/f lhNnfdf x'g] vfBfGg cefjnfO{ d'Vo ljifo agfP/ ;f] 8s'd]G6«L agfOPsf] xf] . 8s'd]G6«Ldf ;f] lhNnfdf dfcf]jfbLn] ef}lts ;+/rgf gi6 u/]kl5 vfBfGg 9'jfgLdf b]lvPsf] ;d:ofnfO{ ;hLj ?kdf k|:t't ul/Psf] 5 . 8s'd]G6«Lsf cg';f/ ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf afh'/fdf of] jif{ vfBfGg pTkfbgdf ^) k|ltztn] lu/fj6 cfPsf] 5, h;sf sf/0f oxfF vfBfGg ;d:of c? a9\g] b]lvPsf] 5 .

vfBfGg 9'jfgLdf dfcf]jfbL / ;'/Iff lgsfoaf6 ;d:of x'g] u/]sf] tyf lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf] l;kmfl/zlagf aflx/L lhNnfaf6 vfBfGg leœofpg k|ltaGw nufOPsf] ;f] 8s'd]G6«Ln] b]vfPsf] 5 .

 
 
 
 
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